Mental Health is confined to our state of mind and our ability to cope up with everyday things and events that is going on around us. People with ‘good’ Mental Health usually feel themselves capable of dealing with everyday situations and unpredictable circumstances. It includes our emotional, psychological and social behavior. It changes the way of our thinking, feeling and reaction upon things. It also helps determine how we tackle stress, relate to others, and make decisions. Mental Health is important at every phase of life. When we are Mentally Healthy we act like the following ways:
- Make true relationships.
- Utilize our capabilities to approach our potential.
- Tackle life’s challenges.
Mental Health is all about:
- How we feel about ourselves?
- How we feel about other persons?
- How we are able to meet the requirements of life?
What are Reasons of Mental illness?
Mental illness is defined as “facing severe and distressing psychological symptoms to such an extent that normal functioning gets too disturb.” Mental illness is caused by stress, violence, homelessness, poverty, unemployment, social isolation, low self-esteem, anger.
Common Signs of Mental illness
Some of the signs are:
- Lack of interest in activities that you normally enjoy to do
- Feeling worried
- Constantly being in bad mood
- Insomnia , having trouble sleeping
- Crying without any reason
- Lack of motivation
- Changing in eating habits
- Feeling ‘down’
What happens in the Brain?
Scientists who study Mental illness believe an imbalance in brain chemicals that lead to the development of many disorders. Researchers suspect that this imbalance affects the brain’s ability to move a message from neuron to neuron and for the brain’s wiring to function normally. As a result of these changes, the brain may not communicate properly with the body, and a person may begin to show signs of Mental illness.
How to look after your Mental Health?
There are some useful things that we can do to look after our Mental Health.
- Do Exercise regularly (It can improve your mood)
- Make social circle of supportive people
- Spent some leisure time to relax
- Do the things that you enjoy doing
- Stay in touch with your friends and family
- Get enough sleep
- Set realistic goals
- Develop new skills
- Make yourself busy in hobbies
Psychotherapy – Cure of Mental Illness
Psychotherapy, also known as talk therapy. Psychotherapy involves talking about your condition and related issues with a Mental Health provider. During psychotherapy, you learn about your condition and your moods, feelings, thoughts and behavior. With proper counseling, you can learn coping and stress management skills.
There are many types of psychotherapy, each with its own approach to improving your Mental Health. Psychotherapy often can be successfully completed in a few months, but in some cases, long-term treatment may be needed. It can take place one-on-one, in a group or with family members.
Brain – Stimulation Treatments
Brain-stimulation treatments are often used for depression and other Mental Health disorders. They're generally implemented for situations in which medications and psychotherapy does’t work. They include electroconvulsive therapy, vagus nerve stimulation and an experimental treatment called deep brain stimulation.
Make sure you understand all the risks and benefits of any recommended treatment.
Around 20% of adults are affected by some form of mental disorder every year. However, up to 15% of people seriously affected by Mental illness eventually die by suicide. Effective, ongoing treatment is essential to minimize the risk of suicide.
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